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| CLAVO HUASCA |
Family: Bignoniaceae
Genus: Tynanthus
Species: panurensis
Synonyms: Tynanthus panurensis (Bureau) Sandwith, Schizopsis panurensis (Bureau),
Tynnanthus panurensis (incorrectly used by Duke)
Common Names: Clavo huasca, Clove Vine, Clavohuasca, Cipó Cravo, Cipó
Trindade
Part Used: Vine wood and bark
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DESCRIPTION
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Properties/Actions: |
Analgesic, Aphrodisiac, Stimulant, Stomachic,
Digestive |
Phytochemicals: |
Alkaloids, Eugenol, Essential Oils, Tannins, Tinantina,
Tannic Acids |
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Traditional Remedy: |
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| ETHNOBOTANY: WORLDWIDE USES |
Brazil |
Analgesic, Aprodisiac, Arthritis, Digestion, Dyspepsia,
Intestinal Gas, Impotency, Rheumatism, Stomachic |
Ecuador |
Analgesic, Aprodisiac, Ache(Muscles), Arthritis, Fever,
Rheumatism |
Peru |
Analgesic, Aphrodisiac, Arthritis, Ache(Muscles),
Ache(Back), Erectile Dysfunction, Fever, Frigidity, Impotency, Liquer,
Rheumatism, Stimulant, Toothache,
Virility |
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Clavo huasca is a large woody vine that grows up to 80 meters in
length which is indigenous to the Amazon rainforest and other parts of
tropical South America. It produces very small butterfly and small bee
pollinated white flowers and enlongated flat bean like fruits. The vine bark
has a stong distinctive clove-like aroma (the leaves somewhat), earning it
common name, Clove Vine. The vine when cut, has a maltese cross design
in wood with darker reddish wood on the outter edges and a golden wood in the
heartwood forming the cross shape. Two species of plants are used
interchangeable |
In Peruvian herbal medicine, Clavo huasca is widely regarded as an
aphrodisiac for both men and women. It is an ingredient in two famous formulas
for impotency and frigidity which are widely sold in the herbal markets and
stores in Peru as aphrodisiacs and for sexual potency; one called Siete
raices (Seven Roots) and the other is Rompe Calzon (Bust your
Britches). Clavo huasca is traditionally prepared by macerating the vine bark
and wood in alcohol or most commonly, the local sugar cane rum called aguardiente. In Brazilian herbal medicine, the plant is called Cipó
Cravo and it is considered an excellent remedy for dyspepsia, difficult
digestion, and intestinal gas (brewed as a water decoction) as well as an
aphrodisiac (macerated in alcohol into a tincture). Indian tribes in the
Amazon in both Peru (Shipibo-Conibo) and Brazil (Kayapo, and Assurini) highly
regard Clavo huasca as a impotency remedy, for weak erections and as an
effective aphrodisiac for both men and women. |
There is no published clinical studies as yet on Clavo huasca. Preliminary
phytochemical analysis by Brazilian scientists have discovered an alkaloid
they named "tinantina" as well as tannic acids, eugenol and other essential
oils. |
| References/Footnotes |
Cruz, G.L. 1995. Dicionario Das Plantas Uteis Do Brasil, 5th ed., Rio de
Janeiro, Brazil, Bertrand 1995.
Duke, James and Vasquez, Rudolfo, 1994
Amazonian Ethnobotanical Dictionary, CRC Press Inc., Boca Raton, FL
James
Duke, The Green Pharmacy, Rodale Press, 1997 |
| REFERENCED QUOTES ON CLAVO HUASCA |
10. "Tynnanthus
panurensis (Bur.) Sandw. Bignoniaceae. "Clavo huasca", "Inejkeu", "Clove
vine".
The pieces of roots and stems are macerated in aguardiente to make a
stimulant liqueur, good for rheumatism (RVM). Resin used for fevers (DAT).
Some explorama visitors have used it, effectively, for toothache, being as
effective as, and probably chemically similar to clove oil (JAD). Some
visitors believe, others disbelieve, that the rays of the cross, steeped in
aguardiente, are aphrodisiac, some for females, some for males, some for both.
We have no incontrovertible empirical evidence, one way or the
other."
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James Duke, The Green Pharmacy, Rodale Press, 1997 pp
189.
"Clavohuasca (Tynnanthus panurensis) is an aromatic vine that is
often found climbing to the forest canopy in Amazonian Peru, where I lead my
Rainforest Pharmacy Workshops. One traveler in my first Physician's Workshop,
an acclaimed herbalist himself, says he has empirical evidence that tincture
of clavohuasca, a rather pleasant and warming liquer, sexually exites both the
male and female of the human species - namely him and his wife."
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Ethnobotany of the Peruvian Amazon. http://www.biopark.org/Plants-Amazon.html
"Clavo huasca is a forest liana
vine in the same botanical family as the legendary ayahuasca. The name means
'clovevine' ('clavo' = 'clove' or 'nail'; 'huasca' = 'vine') and refers to the
rich clove-like scent of the trunk and leaves. Sections of the trunk and stems
are macerated in aguardiente (sugar cane liquor), producing a drink said to be
an aphrodisiac and an effective treatment for fever and rheumatism. It
contains the clove-scented chemical eugenolwhich soothes toothache. It is a
fundamental component of the famed Amazonian tonics siete raices (seven
roots)and veinti uno raices (twenty-one roots). Clavo huasca is commonly sold
in the Belén medicinal market in Iquitos, Perú." |
Tim Woodruff,
1995, RHP ETHNOBOTANICAL DICTIONARY
"Clavohuasca
This viny cousin of
ayahuasca produces no hallucinations and is good for rheumatism and arthritis
when cuttings from the stem are steeped in aguardiente. Also, the root has
anaesthetic properties good for tooth pain when sap is squeezed onto tooth." |
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